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Precision

Carrom

Carrom is played and developed across India under the All India Carrom Federation, with grassroots programmes, state associations and national-level competition pathways.

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Overview

Governing body
All India Carrom Federation
Origin
Indian subcontinent
Olympic discipline
No
Category
Precision
Total players listed

Carrom is one of India's most-followed disciplines. The All India Carrom Federation oversees national federation activity, talent identification and Olympic qualification pathways. Major support flows in through TOPS and Khelo India for athletes who clear federation benchmarks.

Carrom is not currently on the Olympic programme, but it sits firmly inside India's broader sporting ecosystem. The discipline receives support through the Khelo India movement, multi-sport events such as the National Games and Asian Games trials wherever the sport is contested, and dedicated league or championship structures run by the federation. Sponsorship, broadcast deals and private academies often fill the gap that direct government funding leaves, and several state governments offer cash awards, government jobs and land grants to medallists at the National Games and recognised world championships.

Carrom sits in the precision-sport category, where mental skill, repetition and equipment matter as much as raw athletic ability. The All India Carrom Federation runs a rigorous national calendar that doubles as an international selection trial, and Indian competitors have a strong record at Asian, Commonwealth and World level. Private clubs and ranges supply most of the entry-level infrastructure, while SAI and dedicated national academies handle elite training.

At the grassroots, the route into Carrom typically starts at school under the School Games Federation of India (SGFI), at the inter-university level under the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), or through a private academy registered with the state association. The Khelo India Youth Games and Khelo India University Games are the largest single discovery platforms — athletes who reach the podium at these events become eligible for the Khelo India Talent Development scheme, which funds boarding, coaching, kit, education and a monthly stipend at accredited centres. State sports awards and central government jobs under the sports quota remain a powerful incentive for athletes from smaller towns.

Carrom originated in Indian subcontinent, and in India it has developed a distinct character shaped by the country's geography, demographics and sporting culture. Whether you want to compete, coach, sponsor, write about or simply follow Carrom, the practical starting point is the same: connect with your state association under the All India Carrom Federation, identify the nearest SAI centre or accredited academy, and track the Khelo India and federation calendars for the events that decide selection at every level. Carrom is played and developed across India under the All India Carrom Federation, with grassroots programmes, state associations and national-level competition pathways.

History

How carrom evolved globally and took root in India.

Carrom traces its modern origins to Indian subcontinent. Codified rules, standard equipment and international competition took shape as the sport spread beyond its birthplace, and All India Carrom Federation is the body that carried it into organised Indian competition.

In India, carrom grew through princely-state patronage, defence-service teams, universities and state associations. Post-independence, the discipline was formalised under All India Carrom Federation, national championships were instituted, and the Sports Authority of India (SAI) later brought it into the centralised high-performance system with dedicated centres, coaching cadres and sports-science support.

Carrom sits outside the Olympic programme but is firmly part of India's Asian Games, Commonwealth and National Games map, with state governments backing medallists through cash awards, jobs and land grants.

Indian Players

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Browse the full athlete directory →

Rules

Competitors shoot a fixed number of shots or ends within a set time to a scored target, with electronic scoring where available. Equipment (bow, rifle, pistol, ammunition, sight) must meet federation specification and passes an equipment check before the event. Range safety, cease-fire and line commands are absolute and any breach means disqualification.

Authoritative rulebook: All India Carrom Federation. Age-group and school-level variations are published by SGFI and the state associations each season.

Positions

Key roles, events or positions inside a carrom squad or competition.

  • Rifle / pistol events
    10m air, 25m and 50m disciplines shot to an electronic target.
  • Shotgun events
    Trap and skeet — moving clay targets scored on hits.
  • Archery — recurve & compound
    Ranking round and head-to-head elimination matches.
  • Team events
    Three-athlete team formats contested at Asian, Commonwealth, World and Olympic level.

Equipment

Standard kit and infrastructure required to train and compete in carrom at a federation-recognised event.

  • Federation-approved bow, rifle, pistol or firearm
  • Ammunition, arrows, sight, stabiliser and quiver
  • Shooting jacket, glove, boot and glasses
  • Electronic or paper target system
  • Range with certified backstop and shooting positions

Governing body

National federation
All India Carrom Federation

All India Carrom Federation is the recognised national body for Carrom in India. It sets the domestic calendar, selection norms, coaching curriculum and anti-doping compliance, and is affiliated to the international federation for carrom. State associations under All India Carrom Federation run age-group competition and feed the national talent pipeline.

Origin
Indian subcontinent
Olympic
No
Category
Precision

Major Indian Events

Domestic championships, Khelo India events, National Games and franchise leagues that shape the carrom calendar in India.

  • All India Carrom Federation Senior National Championship

    The primary domestic carrom title and the main selection trial for the senior India team.

  • All India Carrom Federation Junior & Sub-Junior National Championship

    Age-group nationals that feed the Khelo India Talent Development scheme and the senior camp.

  • Khelo India Youth Games & University Games — Carrom

    India's largest multi-sport scouting platform; medallists become eligible for KIA stipends and boarding at accredited centres.

  • National Games of India — Carrom

    Quadrennial multi-sport meet contested by state teams; state governments give cash awards, jobs and land grants to medallists.

International Events

Continental and world-level competitions where India competes in carrom.

  • Asian Games & Asian Championships

    Continental championship pathway sanctioned by All India Carrom Federation; medallists receive central and state cash awards.

  • Commonwealth Games / Championships

    Commonwealth-level competition where India regularly fields medal contenders in carrom.

  • World Championships

    The senior world title event of the international federation — the peak of the carrom calendar outside the Olympic year.

Leagues

No dedicated professional league is currently catalogued for carrom. The national championship under All India Carrom Federation remains the top domestic competition.

All leagues →

International Players

Globally recognised carrom athletes to know outside India.

  • Kim Woo-jin (South Korea)
    Olympic and World archery champion.
  • Jean Quiquampoix (France)
    Olympic 25m rapid-fire pistol champion.
  • Amber Rutter (Great Britain)
    Olympic skeet medallist.
  • Kim Ye-ji (South Korea)
    Olympic 25m pistol medallist.

Records

Where to find India's official carrom record book.

  • Olympic medalsN/A

    Carrom is not on the Olympic programme, so India records this discipline through Asian Games, Commonwealth, World and Continental championships instead.

  • Asian Games medalsTracked

    India's Asian Games results in carrom are compiled by the Indian Olympic Association and the All India Carrom Federation.

  • Commonwealth medalsTracked

    Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Championship medals in carrom are maintained by the All India Carrom Federation.

  • World Championship medalsTracked

    Senior, junior and youth World Championship medal records are held by the international federation for carrom and mirrored by All India Carrom Federation.

  • National record holdersFederation register

    All India Carrom Federation publishes the current senior, junior and sub-junior national records and updates them after every ratified event.

Career Options

Ways to build a career in carrom — on the field, on the sidelines and behind the scenes.

  • Ranked competitor on the ISSF / WA / WCBS circuit with federation support
  • Coach and range master — federation certification
  • Referee, jury member and equipment control officer
  • Armourer, gunsmith, bow technician and range operator
  • Range and academy ownership
  • Sports quota government jobs and sponsorship deals

Related academies

0 listed

No carrom academies are catalogued in the directory yet. Browse the full academy list or list your academy to appear here.

Government Schemes

Central and state schemes that fund training, stipends and awards for carrom athletes and academies.

Loading schemes…

All government schemes →

FAQs

Common questions about carrom in India.

Who governs Carrom in India?

All India Carrom Federation is the recognised national federation for Carrom in India. State associations under All India Carrom Federation run age-group and state-level competition and feed the national talent pipeline.

Is Carrom an Olympic sport?

Carrom is not currently on the Olympic programme, but India competes at Asian Games, Commonwealth Games (where recognised), World Championships and other continental events sanctioned by All India Carrom Federation.

How do I start playing Carrom in India?

Join a school team under SGFI, a college team under AIU, or a private academy affiliated to your state association. From there, age-group state championships and Khelo India events are the standard route into the national pipeline.

What government schemes support Carrom athletes?

The core schemes are Khelo India (talent development stipends, scholarships and boarding at accredited centres), TOPS (funding for elite athletes preparing for the Olympics, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games), and state-government cash awards, jobs and land grants for medallists. Federation-specific schemes may also apply.

Where can I train for Carrom?

Sports Authority of India (SAI) national centres of excellence, Khelo India accredited academies, state sports institutes and private academies registered with the state association are the standard training venues. The Academies section on this page lists options.

How are Indian Carrom athletes selected for international events?

All India Carrom Federation runs selection trials — typically the senior national championship, a dedicated trial event, or ranking-based selection — and publishes the selection policy each season. Objective criteria (times, distances, ranking points, weight-class results) dominate at the elite level.

Carrom in every state & UT

Dedicated pages for Carrom in each Indian state and Union Territory — academies, schemes, athletes and how to start.