Overview
- Origin
- 16th century England
- Category
- Team
- Olympic discipline
- Added for LA 2028
- Paralympic discipline
- No
- Central pathway
- Olympic (TOPS eligible)
- Athlete profiles on SportSupport
- 2,809
Governance and status
Each field below is shown only where we hold a source for it; anything else reads “Not currently verified” rather than a guess. Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports recognition is granted year by year, so it is only ever shown with the year it applies to. Last reviewed: September 2026.
- Indian governing/organising body
- BCCI
- Ministry recognition
- Not currently verified
- International federation
- Not currently verified
- Khelo India inclusion
- Not currently verified
- TOPS eligibility
- In scope — TOPS covers Olympic medal prospects
- Olympic status
- Added to the Olympic programme for Los Angeles 2028Source: Al Jazeera — IOC approves cricket, flag football, lacrosse, squash and baseball-softball for LA 2028 (2023)
- Paralympic status
- Not a Paralympic discipline
Cricket is listed on SportSupport in the team category. Its recorded origin is 16th century England. Cricket was added to the Olympic programme for Los Angeles 2028, approved by the IOC Session in Mumbai on 16 October 2023. Cricket returns after more than a century, having appeared once at the 1900 Olympics. (Source: Al Jazeera — IOC approves cricket, flag football, lacrosse, squash and baseball-softball for LA 2028: https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2023/10/16/ioc-la-2028-olympics-cricket-flag-football-lacrosse-squash-baseball) We list BCCI as the Indian governing/organising body for the sport.
India's most-followed sport; T20 cricket returns to the Olympics at LA28.
Cricket is on the pathway that runs through India's national sports federations to the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS), with selection running through BCCI against its published benchmarks. Being on this pathway is not itself a statement that the discipline is currently in TOPS — TOPS covers a Core Group and a Development Group chosen by the Mission Olympic Cell.
Indian Achievements
Hand-reviewed Olympic, Paralympic, World, Asian and Commonwealth milestones for India in cricket, compiled from the sources listed on this page. Last reviewed: September 2026.
- ICC Cricket World Cup winners: 1983 (Kapil Dev's XI) and 2011 (MS Dhoni's XI).
- ICC T20 World Cup winners: 2007 (MS Dhoni) and 2024 (Rohit Sharma).
- ICC Champions Trophy winners: 2002 (shared with Sri Lanka), 2013 (MS Dhoni) and 2025 (Rohit Sharma).
- ICC Women's T20 Asia Cup: 8 titles; Asian Games 2022 gold in women's cricket.
- ICC U-19 Cricket World Cup winners: 5 titles (2000, 2008, 2012, 2018, 2022).
- Sachin Tendulkar — only player with 100 international centuries; highest run-scorer in international cricket.
Famous Indian Players
Landmark cricket names from India, past and present.
- Sachin Tendulkar100 international hundreds; Bharat Ratna (2014).
- Kapil DevCaptain of India's first World Cup win, 1983.
- MS DhoniOnly captain to win all three ICC white-ball trophies.
- Virat KohliT20 World Cup 2024 winner; ICC ODI Player of the Decade.
- Rohit SharmaOnly batter with three ODI double-hundreds; T20 & Champions Trophy-winning captain.
- Jasprit BumrahICC Test Bowler of the Year 2024; No. 1 across formats.
- Smriti MandhanaICC Women's Cricketer of the Year (2018, 2021).
- Harmanpreet KaurIndia women's captain; Asian Games 2022 gold.
Notable Coaches
Head coaches and mentors behind India's leading cricket results.
- Gautam GambhirCurrent India men's head coach (from 2024).
- Rahul DravidT20 World Cup 2024-winning head coach; NCA head.
- Amol MuzumdarIndia women's senior team head coach.
- V. V. S. LaxmanHead of the Centre of Excellence (formerly NCA), Bengaluru.
- Ravi ShastriFormer India head coach (2017–2021); WTC finalist 2021.
Scholarships & Funding
Central, state and private scholarships available for cricket athletes in India.
- BCCI Central Contracts
Grade A+ / A / B / C retainer contracts for India men's and women's players, plus match fees (Test ₹15 lakh, ODI ₹6 lakh, T20I ₹3 lakh).
- BCCI Pension Scheme
Monthly pension for former India internationals and first-class cricketers, tiered by matches played.
- State Association scholarships
State cricket associations (MCA, DDCA, KSCA etc.) run age-group scholarships and stipends.
- Khelo India Talent Identification & Development (KITID)
Monthly stipend (₹10,000 for selected Khelo India athletes), boarding, coaching and kit at accredited centres for talent identified through the Khelo India selection process (Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports). Applies only to disciplines on the official Khelo India Games list, and only to athletes it selects.
- Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS)
Central government scheme covering training, foreign exposure, equipment and an out-of-pocket allowance (up to ₹50,000/month) for athletes inducted by the Mission Olympic Cell. TOPS covers a Core Group and a Development Group of disciplines rather than every Olympic sport, and induction is decided athlete by athlete; we hold no current list confirming whether cricket is among the covered disciplines.
Indian Players
2,809 profiles- Ajinkya RahaneMaharashtraBatter
Batter who, as stand-in captain, led India to the 2021 Test win at the Gabba.
- Anil KumbleKarnatakaBowler
India's all-time leading Test wicket-taker; only second bowler with all 10 in a Test innings.
- Arshdeep SinghPunjabBowler
Left-arm seamer and death-overs specialist; among India's leading T20I wicket-takers.
- Axar PatelGujaratAll-rounder
Left-arm spin-bowling all-rounder and T20 World Cup 2024 winner.
- Cheteshwar PujaraGujarat
Test specialist whose 2020-21 tour of Australia anchored India's series win.
- Deepti SharmaUttar PradeshAll-rounder
All-rounder; Player of the Tournament at the 2025 ICC Women's ODI World Cup and a former No. 1 in the ICC women's ODI bowling rankings.
- Gautam GambhirDelhi
Top-scorer in both ICC white-ball World Cup finals India won; India men's head coach since July 2024, confirmed September 2026.
- Harbhajan SinghPunjabBowler
Off-spinner with more than 700 international wickets; first Indian to take a Test hat-trick.
- Hardik PandyaGujaratAll-rounder
Power-hitting all-rounder, T20 World Cup 2024 winner, and former India T20I vice-captain who has led the side in the shortest format.
- Harmanpreet KaurPunjabBatter
Middle-order batter who captained India to their maiden ICC Women's ODI World Cup title in 2025, beating South Africa in the final.
- Ishan KishanJharkhand
Fastest ODI double-hundred (126 balls) vs Bangladesh.
- Ishant SharmaDelhiBowler
Long-serving pacer; second Indian quick to take 300 Test wickets.
- Jasprit BumrahGujaratBowler
Fast bowler across all three formats; ICC Test Bowler of the Year in 2024.
- Jhulan GoswamiWest Bengal
Highest wicket-taker in women's international cricket and former ICC Cricketer of the Year.
- K. L. RahulKarnatakaWicketkeeper
Versatile top-order batter and wicketkeeper across all three formats.
- Kapil DevHaryanaAll-rounder
Captained India to its first World Cup title in 1983; fast-bowling all-rounder.
- Kuldeep YadavUttar PradeshBowler
Left-arm wrist spinner with hat-tricks in both ODI and Test cricket.
- Mahendra Singh DhoniJharkhand
Retired India captain — the only captain to have won all three ICC white-ball trophies; long-serving Chennai Super Kings captain.
- Mithali RajRajasthan
Highest run-scorer in women's international cricket; former long-serving India captain, retired in 2022.
- Mohammed ShamiUttar PradeshBowler
Seamer and highest wicket-taker at the 2023 ODI World Cup; his most recent India appearance was the Champions Trophy final in March 2025.
- Mohammed SirajTelanganaBowler
Seamer from Hyderabad who reached No. 1 in the ICC ODI bowling rankings in 2023.
- Pooja VastrakarMadhya PradeshAll-rounder
Pace-bowling all-rounder who has played across formats for India.
- Radha YadavGujaratBowler
Left-arm spinner who has played T20I and ODI cricket for India.
- Rahul DravidKarnataka
'The Wall' — India's most prolific Test No. 3 and 2024 T20 World Cup-winning head coach.
- Ravichandran AshwinTamil Nadu
Second-highest Test wicket-taker for India and most Player-of-the-Series awards in Tests.
- Ravindra JadejaGujaratAll-rounder
Left-arm spin-bowling all-rounder; has topped the ICC Test all-rounder rankings.
- Renuka Singh ThakurHimachal PradeshBowler
New-ball seamer and part of the 2025 ICC Women's ODI World Cup-winning squad; ICC Emerging Cricketer 2022.
- Richa GhoshWest BengalWicketkeeper
Wicketkeeper-batter and lower-order finisher; scored an unbeaten 34 to close out the 2025 ICC Women's ODI World Cup final against South Africa.
- Rinku SinghUttar PradeshBatter
Middle-order finisher, known for hitting five sixes in an over for Kolkata Knight Riders in the IPL.
- Rishabh PantUttarakhandWicketkeeper
Aggressive wicketkeeper-batter known for match-defining innings.
- Rohit SharmaMaharashtraBatter
Opening batter and former India captain, who led the T20 World Cup 2024 and ICC Champions Trophy 2025 title wins.
- Sachin TendulkarMaharashtra
Highest run-scorer in international cricket history; only player with 100 international hundreds.
- Shafali VermaHaryanaBatter
Power-hitting opener who returned to the India ODI side as a late 2025 World Cup call-up in place of an injured Pratika Rawal, and produced a Player-of-the-Match 87 (plus two wickets) in the final to help India lift their maiden ICC Women's ODI World Cup.
- Shreyas IyerMaharashtraBatter
Middle-order batter who has captained India in T20I cricket; led Kolkata Knight Riders to the IPL 2024 title.
- Shubman GillPunjabBatter
Top-order batter; has captained India in Test and ODI cricket since 2025.
- Smriti MandhanaMaharashtraBatter
Opening batter; vice-captain of the 2025 ICC Women's ODI World Cup-winning side and WPL title-winning captain with RCB in 2024.
- Sourav GangulyWest BengalBatter
Former India captain and opening batter; later served as BCCI President (2019–2022).
- Suryakumar YadavMaharashtraBatter
T20 batter; ICC T20I Cricketer of the Year in 2022 and 2023, and a former India T20I captain.
- Tilak VarmaTelanganaBatter
Left-handed top-order batter who has played Test and T20I cricket for India.
- V. V. S. LaxmanTelangana
Test specialist known for his 281 against Australia at Eden Gardens in 2001; head of the BCCI Centre of Excellence (formerly the National Cricket Academy) since December 2021, confirmed September 2026.
- Virat KohliDelhiBatter
Former India captain across all three formats; prolific top-order batter.
- Virender SehwagDelhi
Only Indian with two Test triple-hundreds; redefined Test opening.
- Yashasvi JaiswalUttar PradeshBatter
Mumbai opener with two Test double-hundreds inside a year; T20 World Cup winner.
- Yuvraj SinghPunjab
Player of the Tournament at the 2011 World Cup; six sixes in an over at the 2007 World T20.
- Zaheer KhanMaharashtraBowler
Left-arm seamer; joint-leading wicket-taker at the 2011 World Cup.
- A I HarrshaTamil Nadu
Asshok Iyengar Harrsha Vardhan (born 8 December 1990) is an Indian cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Hyderabad in the 2014–15 Ranji Trophy on 13 January 2015.
- A. ChatterjeeWest Bengal
A. Chatterjee (born 22 June 1966) is an Indian former cricketer. He played one first-class match for Hyderabad in 1984/85.
- A. F. S. TalyarkhanIndia
Ardeshir Furdorji Sohrabji "Bobby" Talyarkhan (1897–13 July 1990) was an Indian cricket commentator. Talyarkhan was Indian cricket's first radio commentator. His radio commentaries played an important role in spreading of the game and making the name of the players throughout the country.
Rules
Two teams of 11. The batting side scores runs; the bowling side tries to dismiss batters (bowled, caught, LBW, run out, stumped) or restrict scoring. In limited-overs cricket, each side bats a fixed number of overs (typically 20 for T20, 50 for ODI); in Test cricket, sides bat in two innings each over up to five days. The side with more runs when the match ends wins.
Authoritative rulebook: BCCI. Age-group and school-level variations are published by SGFI and the state associations each season.
Playing field
- Pitch (Law 6)
- “a rectangular area of the ground 22 yards/20.12 m in length and 10 ft/3.05 m in width”
Officials
- Umpires (Law 2)
- “Before the match, two umpires shall be appointed, one for each end, to control the match as required by the Laws, with absolute impartiality.”
Match format
- Players (Law 1)
- Eleven players a side, one of whom is captain
- Overs (Law 17)
- The ball is bowled from each end alternately in overs of 6 balls
Positions
Typical roles across team sports. These are category-level descriptions, not a sourced cricket squad list.
- Attackers / forwardsPrimary scorers who operate closest to the opposition goal or scoring zone.
- Midfielders / all-roundersLink play between defence and attack; usually the highest work-rate positions.
- DefendersDeny the opposition space and possession in the defensive third.
- Goalkeeper / last lineSpecialist stopper with distinct kit and rules; the final line of defence.
- Captain & vice-captainOn-field leadership, decision-making and communication with match officials.
Equipment
Standard kit and infrastructure required to train and compete in cricket at a federation-recognised event.
- Cricket bat (willow)
- Cricket ball (leather, seamed)
- Stumps and bails (3 stumps per end)
- Protective pads and gloves for batters
- Helmet
Governing/organising body
Board of Control for Cricket in India is the body we list as the Indian governing/organising body for Cricket. Its recognition status as we hold it: Not listed among the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports recognition orders for 2026 (as at 2026). Recognition is granted year by year, so read the federation profile for the source.
- Origin
- 16th century England
- Olympic
- Added for LA 2028
- Paralympic
- No
- Category
- Team
Major Indian Events
Domestic competitions we hold a source for in cricket.
- Ranji Trophy
Premier domestic first-class competition (since 1934), contested by 38 state teams.
- Vijay Hazare Trophy
Domestic List-A 50-over championship.
- Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy
Domestic T20 championship — the main T20 selection pool.
- Duleep Trophy
Zonal first-class tournament; a selection benchmark for Test cricket.
- Irani Cup
Match between the Ranji champions and Rest of India.
- Indian Premier League (IPL)
World's richest T20 league; 10 franchises since 2022.
- Women's Premier League (WPL)
BCCI's franchise T20 league for women, launched 2023.
- Senior Women's One Day / T20 Trophy
BCCI's premier domestic women's white-ball competitions.
International Events
Continental and world-level competitions we hold a source for in cricket.
- ICC Men's Cricket World Cup
Quadrennial 50-over world championship.
- ICC Men's T20 World Cup
T20 world championship — every two years.
- ICC Champions Trophy
Top-8 ODI tournament revived in 2025.
- ICC World Test Championship
Two-year cycle culminating in a Test final at Lord's / The Oval.
- ICC Women's Cricket World Cup
50-over women's world championship.
- ICC Women's T20 World Cup
T20 world championship for women.
- Asia Cup (Men's & Women's)
ACC continental championship in ODI and T20 formats.
Leagues
Franchise and professional leagues catalogued for cricket. Full season data, champions and schedule filters are available in the sidebar.
- Domestic · Since 2008Indian Premier League
World's richest T20 league and India's premier sporting franchise property.
- Domestic · Since 2023Women's Premier League
BCCI's franchise T20 league that has transformed Indian women's cricket commercially and competitively.
- Domestic · Since 1934Ranji Trophy
India's premier domestic first-class competition and the historical proving ground for every Test cricketer.
- Domestic · Since 2002Vijay Hazare Trophy
India's premier domestic 50-over tournament between state and Plate Group sides.
- Domestic · Since 2006Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy
BCCI's premier domestic T20 competition and a major IPL talent feeder.
- International · Since 1975ICC Cricket World Cup
Quadrennial 50-over world championship — the sport's biggest single trophy.
- International · Since 2007ICC Men's T20 World Cup
Biennial global T20 championship; India won the most recent edition in the West Indies and USA.
- International · Since 1998ICC Champions Trophy
Compact eight-team ODI tournament for the top sides in the world.
International Players
Globally recognised cricket athletes to know outside India.
- AustraliaMost ICC Men's ODI World Cup titles (6): 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2015, 2023.
- West IndiesFirst two ODI World Cups (1975, 1979) and back-to-back T20 World Cups (2012, 2016).
- EnglandMen's ODI World Cup 2019 and Men's T20 World Cup 2010, 2022.
- Australia WomenMost-decorated team in women's international cricket — 7 ODI and 6 T20 World Cups.
Career Options
Ways to build a career in cricket — on the field, on the sidelines and behind the scenes.
- Professional cricketer — IPL/WPL, Ranji, state and India contracts
- BCCI-certified coach (Level 1/2/3) via the National Cricket Academy
- BCCI umpire / match referee (Level 1 → Elite Panel)
- Sports physiotherapist, S&C coach, video analyst, nutritionist with franchises
- Cricket broadcaster, commentator, journalist, statistician
- Sports quota jobs (Railways, Indian Oil, Air India, ONGC) for state and Ranji players
Related academies
9 listed- MRF Pace FoundationEliteChennai, Tamil Nadu · Since 1987
Storied pace bowling academy that has trained Indian and international quicks.
- Coaching BeyondStateMultiple centres, Multiple states · Since 2022
Cricket coaching network founded by Ravi Shastri with Bharat Arun and R Sridhar.
- BCCI National Cricket AcademyEliteBengaluru, Karnataka · Since 2000
BCCI's centralised academy for India seniors, juniors, women and rehab.
- KSCA AcademyStateBengaluru, Karnataka · Since 2002
Karnataka State Cricket Association's academy, launched in November 2002, with six zonal centres.
- West Delhi Cricket AcademyNationalNew Delhi, Delhi
Privately run Delhi cricket academy founded by Raj Kumar Sharma; Virat Kohli is named as an alumnus.
- Motilal Nehru School of SportsNationalSonipat, Haryana · Since 1973
Haryana's residential sports school — a feeder for the state's medal factory.
- MP State Women's Cricket Academy of ExcellenceStateShivpuri, Madhya Pradesh · Since 2022
Madhya Pradesh's first residential women's cricket academy, at Shivpuri.
- Centre for Sports ExcellenceEliteBengaluru, Karnataka
Bengaluru multi-sport high-performance centre across 24 acres, formerly the Padukone–Dravid Centre for Sports Excellence.
- Major Dhyan Chand Sports College, Saifai, EtawahStateEtawah, Uttar Pradesh · Since 2014
Uttar Pradesh's residential sports college at Saifai, Etawah, established 2014-15, running eight disciplines for classes 6 to 10.
Government Schemes
6 listedCentral and state schemes that fund training, stipends and awards for cricket athletes and academies.
- Government of Maharashtra (Sports and Youth Services)Maharashtra 5% Reservation for Meritorious Sportspersons (revised policy, 2026)
On 8 September 2026 the Maharashtra Cabinet approved a revised policy for the 5 per cent parallel reservation for meritorious sportspersons in direct recruitment in state government and semi-government bodies. Sports included in at least three consecutive Summer Olympic Games after 2005 qualify, and Kabaddi, Kho-Kho, Chess, Mallakhamb and Cricket have been added as regional sports. Under the revised policy, sports certificates must be verified through a digital Sports E-Certificate system within three months, and earlier government resolutions on the quota were rescinded.
- NHPC Limited (a Government of India enterprise under the Ministry of Power)NHPC Sports Scholarship Scheme for Upcoming Sportspersons
NHPC Limited, a Government of India enterprise, offers a sports scholarship to promising young players aged 14 to 19 years (14 to 24 years for para sports) in 16 games, to encourage their talent and build a talent pool during their formative years of education. This is a public-sector company scheme, not a government department scheme. Up to 32 scholarships are provided, two in each game, in two categories, Elite Scholar and Scholar, for a period of three years.
- Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT), Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and PensionsRecruitment of Meritorious Sportspersons to Group C Posts in the Central Government (DoPT Sports Quota)
Under instructions of the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT), central government ministries and departments can directly recruit meritorious sportspersons to Group C posts (including erstwhile Group D) that are filled by direct recruitment, in relaxation of the normal recruitment procedure. The list of qualifying sports has 65 disciplines (63 listed in 2020, with Tennis Ball Cricket added in January 2021 and Yogasana in June 2022). Kudo, Karate, Taekwondo, Golf, Judo, Boxing, Wrestling, Badminton, Cricket and Tennis are among them. Railways and a few scientific and atomic-energy services follow separate rules.
- Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)BCCI Pension Scheme for Former Cricketers and Match Officials
Monthly pension paid by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) to eligible former Indian cricketers (men and women) and umpires and other match officials. The scheme began in 2004 and the monthly amounts were raised in June 2022, benefiting around 900 people. It is run by the BCCI, not by the government.
- Sports Authority of India (SAI)Come and Play Scheme
Allows the general public and budding athletes to use SAI's world-class stadium facilities in Delhi and other regional centers for a nominal fee.
- Sports and Youth Affairs Department, Government of HaryanaHaryana Provision of Sports Equipment Scheme 2025-26
State scheme under which the Haryana Sports Department provides sports equipment to Gram Panchayats and municipal bodies, to encourage young people to take up sports such as volleyball, football, basketball, handball, boxing, wrestling, judo and cricket. The department's website lists editions for 2023-24 and 2025-26.
FAQs
Common questions about cricket in India.
Who governs Cricket in India?▾
We list BCCI as the Indian governing/organising body for Cricket, and state associations affiliated to it run age-group and state-level competition. We hold no current-year Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports recognition record for it, so this is not a statement that it is currently a recognised national sports federation — recognition is granted year by year.
Is Cricket an Olympic sport?▾
Not yet. Cricket was added to the Olympic programme for Los Angeles 2028, approved by the IOC Session in Mumbai on 16 October 2023. Cricket returns after more than a century, having appeared once at the 1900 Olympics. (Source: Al Jazeera — https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2023/10/16/ioc-la-2028-olympics-cricket-flag-football-lacrosse-squash-baseball)
How do I start playing Cricket in India?▾
The usual routes are a school team under the School Games Federation of India (SGFI), a college team under the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), or a private academy affiliated to your state association under BCCI. Age-group state championships follow from there.
What government schemes support Cricket athletes?▾
TOPS supports a Core Group and a Development Group of disciplines selected by the Mission Olympic Cell, rather than every Olympic sport. We hold no current list confirming whether Cricket is among them, so we make no TOPS claim for it. State governments give cash awards to medallists at events they notify. Cricket does not appear on the official Khelo India Games discipline list, so we make no Khelo India claim for it.
How do I represent India in cricket?▾
Play age-group cricket for your state → Ranji Trophy / Vijay Hazare → India A → India selection through the BCCI selection committee.
Cricket in every state & UT
Dedicated pages for Cricket in each Indian state and Union Territory — academies, schemes, athletes and how to start.
- Cricket in Andhra Pradesh
- Cricket in Arunachal Pradesh
- Cricket in Assam
- Cricket in Bihar
- Cricket in Chhattisgarh
- Cricket in Goa
- Cricket in Gujarat
- Cricket in Haryana
- Cricket in Himachal Pradesh
- Cricket in Jharkhand
- Cricket in Karnataka
- Cricket in Kerala
- Cricket in Madhya Pradesh
- Cricket in Maharashtra
- Cricket in Manipur
- Cricket in Meghalaya
- Cricket in Mizoram
- Cricket in Nagaland
- Cricket in Odisha
- Cricket in Punjab
- Cricket in Rajasthan
- Cricket in Sikkim
- Cricket in Tamil Nadu
- Cricket in Telangana
- Cricket in Tripura
- Cricket in Uttar Pradesh
- Cricket in Uttarakhand
- Cricket in West Bengal
- Cricket in Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Cricket in Chandigarh
- Cricket in Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
- Cricket in Delhi
- Cricket in Jammu & Kashmir
- Cricket in Ladakh
- Cricket in Lakshadweep
- Cricket in Puducherry