Overview
- Origin
- Ancient India
- Category
- Team
- Olympic discipline
- No
- Paralympic discipline
- No
- Central pathway
- Federation and state pathway
- Athlete profiles on SportSupport
- 2
Governance and status
Each field below is shown only where we hold a source for it; anything else reads “Not currently verified” rather than a guess. Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports recognition is granted year by year, so it is only ever shown with the year it applies to. Last reviewed: September 2026.
- Indian governing/organising body
- KKFI
- Ministry recognition
- Kho Kho Federation of India — Annual recognition renewed by the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports — as at 2026Source: Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports — List of recognised National Sports Federations
- International federation
- Not currently verified
- Khelo India inclusion
- On the official Khelo India Games discipline list as "Kho-Kho"Source: Sports Authority of India / Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports — Discipline wise Participation in all editions of Khelo India Games (19th Edition) (2026-08-29)
- TOPS eligibility
- Not currently verified
- Olympic status
- Not on the Olympic programme
- Paralympic status
- Not a Paralympic discipline
Kho-Kho is listed on SportSupport in the team category. Its recorded origin is Ancient India. It is not on the Olympic programme. We list KKFI as the Indian governing/organising body for the sport.
Kho-Kho has a federation and state-level pathway in India, and athletes selected through KKFI may be eligible for state sports-quota employment and state cash awards where their state notifies the discipline. TOPS does not apply, as the discipline is outside the Olympic programme. Kho-Kho appears on the official Khelo India Games discipline list as "Kho-Kho", so junior talent identified by the discipline's selectors can be considered under Khelo India Talent Identification & Development (KITID). (Source: Sports Authority of India / Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports — Discipline wise Participation in all editions of Khelo India Games (19th Edition).)
Scholarships & Funding
Central, state and private scholarships available for kho-kho athletes in India.
- Khelo India Talent Identification & Development (KITID)
Stipend, boarding, coaching and kit at accredited centres for talent identified through the Khelo India selection process (Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports). Applies only to disciplines on the official Khelo India Games list, and only to athletes it selects.
- National Sports Development Fund (NSDF)
Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports fund used to sponsor elite athletes' training, foreign coaches and equipment. Allocations are made case by case; we hold no record of NSDF support specific to kho-kho.
- Pension for Meritorious Sportspersons
Lifetime monthly pension for retired internationals who meet the scheme's medal criteria at Asian, Commonwealth or World Championship level — Government of India. Whether a given kho-kho event counts depends on the scheme's notified list.
- State sports quota and government employment
Many states reserve government and public-sector posts for national-level medallists. Which kho-kho events and which certifying bodies a state accepts varies by state, so check your state's current notification.
Indian Players
2 profiles- Anshu KumariIndia
Anshu Kumari (born 30 January 2008) is an Indian kho kho player from Delhi. She plays for the India women's national kho kho team as an allrounder. She was part of the Indian women’s team that won the inaugural kho kho World Cup held at Delhi in January 2025.
- Nasreen ShaikhIndia
Nasreen Shaikh (born 7 November 1998) is an Indian kho-kho player from Delhi. She was a former captain of the India women's national kho kho team. She became the second kho-kho player to receive the Arjuna Award.
Rules
A traditional Indian tag sport between two teams of 12 (9 on field at a time). Chasers sit in a row facing alternate directions and tag runners by hand while pursuing; a chaser can only run forward and must tag another chaser sitting behind to change direction. Runners try to avoid being tagged for their turn's duration; the side with fewer 'outs' or more time survived wins.
Authoritative rulebook: KKFI. Age-group and school-level variations are published by SGFI and the state associations each season.
Positions
Typical roles across team sports. These are category-level descriptions, not a sourced kho-kho squad list.
- Attackers / forwardsPrimary scorers who operate closest to the opposition goal or scoring zone.
- Midfielders / all-roundersLink play between defence and attack; usually the highest work-rate positions.
- DefendersDeny the opposition space and possession in the defensive third.
- Goalkeeper / last lineSpecialist stopper with distinct kit and rules; the final line of defence.
- Captain & vice-captainOn-field leadership, decision-making and communication with match officials.
Equipment
Standard kit and infrastructure required to train and compete in kho-kho at a federation-recognised event.
- No equipment required — played barefoot on a rectangular field with two poles at either end
Governing/organising body
Kho Kho Federation of India is the body we list as the Indian governing/organising body for Kho-Kho. Its recognition status as we hold it: Annual recognition renewed by the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports (as at 2026). Recognition is granted year by year, so read the federation profile for the source.
- Origin
- Ancient India
- Olympic
- No
- Paralympic
- No
- Category
- Team
Major Indian Events
Domestic competitions we hold a source for in kho-kho.
- National Kho Kho Championship
Organized annually by the Kho Kho Federation of India (KKFI) since 1955 (first All India Championship held in Vijayawada, 1959), contested for men, women and junior categories; the primary national-team selection pathway.
- Ultimate Kho Kho (UKK)
A franchise-based professional league launched in 2022 in direct collaboration with KKFI (federation-backed, unlike some other sports' independent leagues), broadcast on Star Sports/Sony Sports with player auctions and performance contracts.
International Events
Continental and world-level competitions we hold a source for in kho-kho.
- Kho Kho World Cup
India hosted and won the inaugural edition in January 2025 at Indira Gandhi Stadium, New Delhi (39 teams, 23 nations, over 800 participants).
- Asian Kho Kho Championship
Run by the Asian Kho Kho Federation, formed 1987.
- South Asian Games
Included since the India-hosted 2016 edition.
Leagues
Franchise and professional leagues catalogued for kho-kho. Full season data, champions and schedule filters are available in the sidebar.
- Domestic · Since 2022Ultimate Kho Kho
World's first franchise league for the indigenous sport of kho kho.
International Players
Globally recognised kho-kho athletes to know outside India.
The international federation for kho-kho maintains the current world ranking — check the federation site for the up-to-date top names.
Career Options
Ways to build a career in kho-kho — on the field, on the sidelines and behind the scenes.
- Playing pathway through KKFI's junior-to-senior national championship structure
- Ultimate Kho Kho as a genuine federation-backed professional career platform
- Coaching and grassroots roles through KKFI, School Games Federation of India and All India University Sports Board programmes
- Growing sports science and broadcast/media roles as the sport's commercial profile has expanded rapidly since 2022
Related academies
2 listed- Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports, PatialaElitePatiala, Punjab · Since 1961
Asia's largest sports institute and SAI's flagship coach-education and training campus.
- SAI Western Centre, GandhinagarNationalGandhinagar, Gujarat · Since 1986
Western India's residential SAI centre with full sports-science support; its athletics, powerlifting and swimming programmes here are para disciplines.
Government Schemes
6 listedCentral and state schemes that fund training, stipends and awards for kho-kho athletes and academies.
- Government of Odisha (Chief Minister's announcement), funded through the Odisha Mining Corporation, in support of the Kho Kho Federation of India (KKFI)Odisha Government Sponsorship of the Indian Kho Kho Teams (2025 to 2027)
The Government of Odisha announced a three-year sponsorship of the Indian national Kho Kho team, announced by Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi, under which the state invests ₹5 crore a year from January 2025 to December 2027, a total of ₹15 crore, with funding provided through the Odisha Mining Corporation. It follows Odisha's sponsorship of Indian hockey and was announced before the first Kho Kho World Cup in January 2025. The Kho Kho Federation of India welcomed it as a turning point for the sport. This is a state sponsorship of the national teams, not a scheme that individual players can apply to.
- Government of Maharashtra (Sports and Youth Services)Maharashtra 5% Reservation for Meritorious Sportspersons (revised policy, 2026)
On 8 September 2026 the Maharashtra Cabinet approved a revised policy for the 5 per cent parallel reservation for meritorious sportspersons in direct recruitment in state government and semi-government bodies. Sports included in at least three consecutive Summer Olympic Games after 2005 qualify, and Kabaddi, Kho-Kho, Chess, Mallakhamb and Cricket have been added as regional sports. Under the revised policy, sports certificates must be verified through a digital Sports E-Certificate system within three months, and earlier government resolutions on the quota were rescinded.
- Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC), a Government of India enterprise under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural GasONGC Sports Scholarship Scheme
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC), a Government of India enterprise, gives monthly scholarships to economically weaker young sportspersons who have the potential to excel in sport, in games including badminton, boxing, wrestling, kabaddi, chess, athletics and para sports. This is a public-sector company scheme, not a government department scheme. A scholarship is awarded for one year and can be extended up to two years based on annual performance. The number of scholarships is fixed game by game; for the 2025-26 round, for example, badminton had 6 (3 for men and 3 for women) and kabaddi had 20.
- Ministry of Youth Affairs and SportsKhelo India Youth Games (KIYG)
A flagship annual multi-disciplinary grassroots event held to identify and nurture young sporting talent at the school and college level across India.
- Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT), Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and PensionsRecruitment of Meritorious Sportspersons to Group C Posts in the Central Government (DoPT Sports Quota)
Under instructions of the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT), central government ministries and departments can directly recruit meritorious sportspersons to Group C posts (including erstwhile Group D) that are filled by direct recruitment, in relaxation of the normal recruitment procedure. The list of qualifying sports has 65 disciplines (63 listed in 2020, with Tennis Ball Cricket added in January 2021 and Yogasana in June 2022). Kudo, Karate, Taekwondo, Golf, Judo, Boxing, Wrestling, Badminton, Cricket and Tennis are among them. Railways and a few scientific and atomic-energy services follow separate rules.
- Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports / Sports Authority of IndiaPromotion of Akharas and Indigenous Sports
A scheme to support traditional Akharas by providing modern wrestling mats and fitness equipment to transform them into formal training units.
FAQs
Common questions about kho-kho in India.
Who governs Kho-Kho in India?▾
We list KKFI as the Indian governing/organising body for Kho-Kho, and state associations affiliated to it run age-group and state-level competition. We hold no current-year Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports recognition record for it, so this is not a statement that it is currently a recognised national sports federation — recognition is granted year by year.
Is Kho-Kho an Olympic sport?▾
No, Kho-Kho is not on the Olympic programme.
How do I start playing Kho-Kho in India?▾
The usual routes are a school team under the School Games Federation of India (SGFI), a college team under the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), or a private academy affiliated to your state association under KKFI. Age-group state championships follow from there.
What government schemes support Kho-Kho athletes?▾
TOPS does not apply, as Kho-Kho is outside the Olympic programme. State-government cash awards or sports-quota employment can apply where a state notifies the discipline, which varies by state. Kho-Kho appears on the official Khelo India Games discipline list as "Kho-Kho", so athletes identified by the discipline's selectors can be considered under Khelo India Talent Identification & Development (KITID). Appearing on the list is not itself a grant of funding.
Kho-Kho in every state & UT
Dedicated pages for Kho-Kho in each Indian state and Union Territory — academies, schemes, athletes and how to start.
- Kho-Kho in Andhra Pradesh
- Kho-Kho in Arunachal Pradesh
- Kho-Kho in Assam
- Kho-Kho in Bihar
- Kho-Kho in Chhattisgarh
- Kho-Kho in Goa
- Kho-Kho in Gujarat
- Kho-Kho in Haryana
- Kho-Kho in Himachal Pradesh
- Kho-Kho in Jharkhand
- Kho-Kho in Karnataka
- Kho-Kho in Kerala
- Kho-Kho in Madhya Pradesh
- Kho-Kho in Maharashtra
- Kho-Kho in Manipur
- Kho-Kho in Meghalaya
- Kho-Kho in Mizoram
- Kho-Kho in Nagaland
- Kho-Kho in Odisha
- Kho-Kho in Punjab
- Kho-Kho in Rajasthan
- Kho-Kho in Sikkim
- Kho-Kho in Tamil Nadu
- Kho-Kho in Telangana
- Kho-Kho in Tripura
- Kho-Kho in Uttar Pradesh
- Kho-Kho in Uttarakhand
- Kho-Kho in West Bengal
- Kho-Kho in Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Kho-Kho in Chandigarh
- Kho-Kho in Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
- Kho-Kho in Delhi
- Kho-Kho in Jammu & Kashmir
- Kho-Kho in Ladakh
- Kho-Kho in Lakshadweep
- Kho-Kho in Puducherry