Overview
- Governing body
- Paralympic Committee of India
- Origin
- Modern
- Olympic discipline
- Yes
- Category
- Para
- Total players listed
- …
Para Athletics is one of India's most-followed disciplines. The Paralympic Committee of India oversees national federation activity, talent identification and Olympic qualification pathways. Major support flows in through TOPS and Khelo India for athletes who clear federation benchmarks.
Para Athletics is a recognised Olympic discipline, which shapes the entire high-performance pipeline in India. Athletes who break into the senior national camp become eligible for the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS), which funds international training stints, foreign coaches, sports science support, equipment and travel for ranking events. Below the senior tier, the Khelo India Youth Games, University Games and Winter Games act as the country's largest scouting net, feeding talent into the Khelo India Talent Development scheme where annual stipends, boarding and dedicated coaching are provided at SAI National Centres of Excellence and accredited academies. The Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports tracks every selected athlete's progress against published benchmarks, and underperformance can mean a drop from the scheme — the pathway is rigorous by design.
In India, Para Athletics is administered by the Paralympic Committee of India, which sets the competition calendar, selection norms and coaching curriculum for the discipline.
At the grassroots, the route into Para Athletics typically starts at school under the School Games Federation of India (SGFI), at the inter-university level under the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), or through a private academy registered with the state association. The Khelo India Youth Games and Khelo India University Games are the largest single discovery platforms — athletes who reach the podium at these events become eligible for the Khelo India Talent Development scheme, which funds boarding, coaching, kit, education and a monthly stipend at accredited centres. State sports awards and central government jobs under the sports quota remain a powerful incentive for athletes from smaller towns.
Para Athletics originated in Modern, and in India it has developed a distinct character shaped by the country's geography, demographics and sporting culture. Whether you want to compete, coach, sponsor, write about or simply follow Para Athletics, the practical starting point is the same: connect with your state association under the Paralympic Committee of India, identify the nearest SAI centre or accredited academy, and track the Khelo India and federation calendars for the events that decide selection at every level. India's top Paralympic medal source, led by Sumit Antil and Devendra Jhajharia.
History
How para athletics evolved globally and took root in India.
Para Athletics traces its modern origins to Modern. Codified rules, standard equipment and international competition took shape as the sport spread beyond its birthplace, and Paralympic Committee of India is the body that carried it into organised Indian competition.
In India, para athletics grew through princely-state patronage, defence-service teams, universities and state associations. Post-independence, the discipline was formalised under Paralympic Committee of India, national championships were instituted, and the Sports Authority of India (SAI) later brought it into the centralised high-performance system with dedicated centres, coaching cadres and sports-science support.
Para Athletics being on the Olympic programme reshaped its Indian pathway: Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) selection, Khelo India Talent Development stipends and international training stints became the norm for the country's leading athletes.
Indian Players
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Browse the full athlete directory →Rules
Para sport is contested under the classification system of the relevant international federation (World Para Athletics, World Para Swimming, WPPO and others), which places athletes in sport classes by the type and degree of their impairment so that competition is decided by skill, not by impairment. Classification is done by a certified panel (medical, technical and observation assessment) and produces a class such as T/F 42-47 for limb deficiency, T/F 11-13 for vision impairment, T/F 20 for intellectual impairment or T/F 51-57 for seated throws and wheelchair racing, with a status of Confirmed, Review or Review with a fixed date. Field-of-play rules mirror the able-bodied rulebook with defined adaptations — throwing frames anchored and measured before each attempt, guide runners tethered and not finishing ahead of a T11/T12 sprinter, prosthetic and wheelchair specifications checked at equipment control, and tactile or acoustic signals permitted for vision-impaired athletes. In India the Paralympic Committee of India sanctions national events and runs national classification panels, with intentional misrepresentation of ability treated as a serious offence and WADA anti-doping applying in full.
Authoritative rulebook: Paralympic Committee of India. Age-group and school-level variations are published by SGFI and the state associations each season.
Positions
Key roles, events or positions inside a para athletics squad or competition.
- CompetitorAthlete who takes part in the para athletics event under Paralympic Committee of India rules.
- CoachFederation-certified coach responsible for training and match-day decisions.
- Match officialReferee, umpire or judge who officiates the event.
Equipment
Standard kit and infrastructure required to train and compete in para athletics at a federation-recognised event.
- Running blades, daily-use and sport-specific prostheses fitted and checked at equipment control
- Racing wheelchairs, throwing frames, seated-throw chairs and tie-down straps to federation specification
- Guide-running tether, blindfolds/eyeshades for full-vision classes and acoustic or tactile signalling aids
- Strapping, residual-limb liners, socks, gloves and pressure-care kit for wheelchair and amputee athletes
- Classification documentation — medical diagnostic forms, sport-class card and Confirmed/Review status
- Accessible venue: ramped call room, marked wheelchair lanes, tie-down anchors and accessible warm-up area
Governing body
Paralympic Committee of India is the recognised national body for Para Athletics in India. It sets the domestic calendar, selection norms, coaching curriculum and anti-doping compliance, and is affiliated to the international federation for para athletics. State associations under Paralympic Committee of India run age-group competition and feed the national talent pipeline.
- Origin
- Modern
- Olympic
- Yes
- Category
- Para
Major Indian Events
Domestic championships, Khelo India events, National Games and franchise leagues that shape the para athletics calendar in India.
- Paralympic Committee of India Senior National Championship
The primary domestic para athletics title and the main selection trial for the senior India team.
- Paralympic Committee of India Junior & Sub-Junior National Championship
Age-group nationals that feed the Khelo India Talent Development scheme and the senior camp.
- Khelo India Youth Games & University Games — Para Athletics
India's largest multi-sport scouting platform; medallists become eligible for KIA stipends and boarding at accredited centres.
- National Games of India — Para Athletics
Quadrennial multi-sport meet contested by state teams; state governments give cash awards, jobs and land grants to medallists.
International Events
Continental and world-level competitions where India competes in para athletics.
- Olympic Games
Para Athletics is on the Olympic programme; qualification runs through Paralympic Committee of India and the international federation's ranking events.
- Asian Games & Asian Championships
Continental championship pathway sanctioned by Paralympic Committee of India; medallists receive central and state cash awards.
- Commonwealth Games / Championships
Commonwealth-level competition where India regularly fields medal contenders in para athletics.
- World Championships
The senior world title event of the international federation — the peak of the para athletics calendar outside the Olympic year.
Leagues
No dedicated professional league is currently catalogued for para athletics. The national championship under Paralympic Committee of India remains the top domestic competition.
All leagues →International Players
Globally recognised para athletics athletes to know outside India.
The international federation for para athletics maintains the current world ranking — check the federation site for the up-to-date top names.
Records
Where to find India's official para athletics record book.
- Olympic medalsTracked
Individual and team Olympic medals for India in para athletics are logged on the official IOC and IOA archives.
- Asian Games medalsTracked
India's Asian Games results in para athletics are compiled by the Indian Olympic Association and the Paralympic Committee of India.
- Commonwealth medalsTracked
Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Championship medals in para athletics are maintained by the Paralympic Committee of India.
- World Championship medalsTracked
Senior, junior and youth World Championship medal records are held by the international federation for para athletics and mirrored by Paralympic Committee of India.
- National record holdersFederation register
Paralympic Committee of India publishes the current senior, junior and sub-junior national records and updates them after every ratified event.
Career Options
Ways to build a career in para athletics — on the field, on the sidelines and behind the scenes.
- Elite para-athlete on TOPS and the Paralympic Committee of India national squad, with Paralympics, World Para Championships and Asian Para Games pathways
- Para-sport coach — NIS and World Para Athletics coach certification, including classification-aware training design
- International or national classifier — medical (physiotherapist, doctor) or technical classification panel member
- Guide runner, tapper or sighted assistant for vision-impaired athletes (a medal-winning role in its own right)
- Prosthetist, orthotist and assistive-technology technician for blades, frames and racing chairs
- Para-specific sports medicine and science — physiotherapy, S&C, thermoregulation and pressure-care management
- Classification officer, technical official and referee at PCI-sanctioned and international events
- Government sports-quota jobs, PCI and SAI administration, accessible-facility design and para-sport development roles
Related academies
1 listed- GoSports Foundation Athlete HubEliteBengaluru, Karnataka · Since 2008
Non-profit elite athlete support and scholarship programme across sports.
Government Schemes
…Central and state schemes that fund training, stipends and awards for para athletics athletes and academies.
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All government schemes →FAQs
Common questions about para athletics in India.
Who governs Para Athletics in India?▾
Paralympic Committee of India is the recognised national federation for Para Athletics in India. State associations under Paralympic Committee of India run age-group and state-level competition and feed the national talent pipeline.
Is Para Athletics an Olympic sport?▾
Yes, Para Athletics is on the Olympic programme. Selection for India runs through Paralympic Committee of India and the international federation's ranking events, and top athletes are typically funded through TOPS.
How do I start playing Para Athletics in India?▾
Join a school team under SGFI, a college team under AIU, or a private academy affiliated to your state association. From there, age-group state championships and Khelo India events are the standard route into the national pipeline.
What government schemes support Para Athletics athletes?▾
The core schemes are Khelo India (talent development stipends, scholarships and boarding at accredited centres), TOPS (funding for elite athletes preparing for the Olympics, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games), and state-government cash awards, jobs and land grants for medallists. Federation-specific schemes may also apply.
Where can I train for Para Athletics?▾
Sports Authority of India (SAI) national centres of excellence, Khelo India accredited academies, state sports institutes and private academies registered with the state association are the standard training venues. The Academies section on this page lists options.
How are Indian Para Athletics athletes selected for international events?▾
Paralympic Committee of India runs selection trials — typically the senior national championship, a dedicated trial event, or ranking-based selection — and publishes the selection policy each season. Objective criteria (times, distances, ranking points, weight-class results) dominate at the elite level.
Para Athletics in every state & UT
Dedicated pages for Para Athletics in each Indian state and Union Territory — academies, schemes, athletes and how to start.
- Para Athletics in Andhra Pradesh
- Para Athletics in Arunachal Pradesh
- Para Athletics in Assam
- Para Athletics in Bihar
- Para Athletics in Chhattisgarh
- Para Athletics in Goa
- Para Athletics in Gujarat
- Para Athletics in Haryana
- Para Athletics in Himachal Pradesh
- Para Athletics in Jharkhand
- Para Athletics in Karnataka
- Para Athletics in Kerala
- Para Athletics in Madhya Pradesh
- Para Athletics in Maharashtra
- Para Athletics in Manipur
- Para Athletics in Meghalaya
- Para Athletics in Mizoram
- Para Athletics in Nagaland
- Para Athletics in Odisha
- Para Athletics in Punjab
- Para Athletics in Rajasthan
- Para Athletics in Sikkim
- Para Athletics in Tamil Nadu
- Para Athletics in Telangana
- Para Athletics in Tripura
- Para Athletics in Uttar Pradesh
- Para Athletics in Uttarakhand
- Para Athletics in West Bengal
- Para Athletics in Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Para Athletics in Chandigarh
- Para Athletics in Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
- Para Athletics in Delhi
- Para Athletics in Jammu & Kashmir
- Para Athletics in Ladakh
- Para Athletics in Lakshadweep
- Para Athletics in Puducherry