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Para

Para Athletics

India's top Paralympic medal source, led by Sumit Antil and Devendra Jhajharia.

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Overview

Governing body
Paralympic Committee of India
Origin
Modern
Olympic discipline
Yes
Category
Para
Total players listed

Para Athletics is one of India's most-followed disciplines. The Paralympic Committee of India oversees national federation activity, talent identification and Olympic qualification pathways. Major support flows in through TOPS and Khelo India for athletes who clear federation benchmarks.

Para Athletics is a recognised Olympic discipline, which shapes the entire high-performance pipeline in India. Athletes who break into the senior national camp become eligible for the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS), which funds international training stints, foreign coaches, sports science support, equipment and travel for ranking events. Below the senior tier, the Khelo India Youth Games, University Games and Winter Games act as the country's largest scouting net, feeding talent into the Khelo India Talent Development scheme where annual stipends, boarding and dedicated coaching are provided at SAI National Centres of Excellence and accredited academies. The Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports tracks every selected athlete's progress against published benchmarks, and underperformance can mean a drop from the scheme — the pathway is rigorous by design.

In India, Para Athletics is administered by the Paralympic Committee of India, which sets the competition calendar, selection norms and coaching curriculum for the discipline.

At the grassroots, the route into Para Athletics typically starts at school under the School Games Federation of India (SGFI), at the inter-university level under the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), or through a private academy registered with the state association. The Khelo India Youth Games and Khelo India University Games are the largest single discovery platforms — athletes who reach the podium at these events become eligible for the Khelo India Talent Development scheme, which funds boarding, coaching, kit, education and a monthly stipend at accredited centres. State sports awards and central government jobs under the sports quota remain a powerful incentive for athletes from smaller towns.

Para Athletics originated in Modern, and in India it has developed a distinct character shaped by the country's geography, demographics and sporting culture. Whether you want to compete, coach, sponsor, write about or simply follow Para Athletics, the practical starting point is the same: connect with your state association under the Paralympic Committee of India, identify the nearest SAI centre or accredited academy, and track the Khelo India and federation calendars for the events that decide selection at every level. India's top Paralympic medal source, led by Sumit Antil and Devendra Jhajharia.

History

How para athletics evolved globally and took root in India.

Para Athletics traces its modern origins to Modern. Codified rules, standard equipment and international competition took shape as the sport spread beyond its birthplace, and Paralympic Committee of India is the body that carried it into organised Indian competition.

In India, para athletics grew through princely-state patronage, defence-service teams, universities and state associations. Post-independence, the discipline was formalised under Paralympic Committee of India, national championships were instituted, and the Sports Authority of India (SAI) later brought it into the centralised high-performance system with dedicated centres, coaching cadres and sports-science support.

Para Athletics being on the Olympic programme reshaped its Indian pathway: Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) selection, Khelo India Talent Development stipends and international training stints became the norm for the country's leading athletes.

Indian Players

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Browse the full athlete directory →

Rules

Para Athletics in India is played to the current international federation rulebook, adopted in full by Paralympic Committee of India for national and state competition. Match format, scoring, officiating and equipment are all standardised across senior, junior and sub-junior categories.

Authoritative rulebook: Paralympic Committee of India. Age-group and school-level variations are published by SGFI and the state associations each season.

Positions

Key roles, events or positions inside a para athletics squad or competition.

  • Competitor
    Athlete who takes part in the para athletics event under Paralympic Committee of India rules.
  • Coach
    Federation-certified coach responsible for training and match-day decisions.
  • Match official
    Referee, umpire or judge who officiates the event.

Equipment

Standard kit and infrastructure required to train and compete in para athletics at a federation-recognised event.

  • Federation-approved playing equipment
  • Personal kit, footwear and safety gear
  • Officiating and timing equipment
  • Training aids and video analysis rig
  • Venue marked to the federation's specification

Governing body

National federation
Paralympic Committee of India

Paralympic Committee of India is the recognised national body for Para Athletics in India. It sets the domestic calendar, selection norms, coaching curriculum and anti-doping compliance, and is affiliated to the international federation for para athletics. State associations under Paralympic Committee of India run age-group competition and feed the national talent pipeline.

Origin
Modern
Olympic
Yes
Category
Para

Major Indian Events

Domestic championships, Khelo India events, National Games and franchise leagues that shape the para athletics calendar in India.

  • Paralympic Committee of India Senior National Championship

    The primary domestic para athletics title and the main selection trial for the senior India team.

  • Paralympic Committee of India Junior & Sub-Junior National Championship

    Age-group nationals that feed the Khelo India Talent Development scheme and the senior camp.

  • Khelo India Youth Games & University Games — Para Athletics

    India's largest multi-sport scouting platform; medallists become eligible for KIA stipends and boarding at accredited centres.

  • National Games of India — Para Athletics

    Quadrennial multi-sport meet contested by state teams; state governments give cash awards, jobs and land grants to medallists.

International Events

Continental and world-level competitions where India competes in para athletics.

  • Olympic Games

    Para Athletics is on the Olympic programme; qualification runs through Paralympic Committee of India and the international federation's ranking events.

  • Asian Games & Asian Championships

    Continental championship pathway sanctioned by Paralympic Committee of India; medallists receive central and state cash awards.

  • Commonwealth Games / Championships

    Commonwealth-level competition where India regularly fields medal contenders in para athletics.

  • World Championships

    The senior world title event of the international federation — the peak of the para athletics calendar outside the Olympic year.

Leagues

No dedicated professional league is currently catalogued for para athletics. The national championship under Paralympic Committee of India remains the top domestic competition.

All leagues →

International Players

Globally recognised para athletics athletes to know outside India.

The international federation for para athletics maintains the current world ranking — check the federation site for the up-to-date top names.

Records

Where to find India's official para athletics record book.

  • Olympic medalsTracked

    Individual and team Olympic medals for India in para athletics are logged on the official IOC and IOA archives.

  • Asian Games medalsTracked

    India's Asian Games results in para athletics are compiled by the Indian Olympic Association and the Paralympic Committee of India.

  • Commonwealth medalsTracked

    Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Championship medals in para athletics are maintained by the Paralympic Committee of India.

  • World Championship medalsTracked

    Senior, junior and youth World Championship medal records are held by the international federation for para athletics and mirrored by Paralympic Committee of India.

  • National record holdersFederation register

    Paralympic Committee of India publishes the current senior, junior and sub-junior national records and updates them after every ratified event.

Career Options

Ways to build a career in para athletics — on the field, on the sidelines and behind the scenes.

  • Professional or national-team athlete
  • Federation-certified coach
  • Referee / umpire / technical official
  • Sports science and support staff
  • Sports quota government jobs and academy ownership

Related academies

1 listed
  • GoSports Foundation Athlete HubElite
    Bengaluru, Karnataka · Since 2008

    Non-profit elite athlete support and scholarship programme across sports.

Government Schemes

Central and state schemes that fund training, stipends and awards for para athletics athletes and academies.

Loading schemes…

All government schemes →

FAQs

Common questions about para athletics in India.

Who governs Para Athletics in India?

Paralympic Committee of India is the recognised national federation for Para Athletics in India. State associations under Paralympic Committee of India run age-group and state-level competition and feed the national talent pipeline.

Is Para Athletics an Olympic sport?

Yes, Para Athletics is on the Olympic programme. Selection for India runs through Paralympic Committee of India and the international federation's ranking events, and top athletes are typically funded through TOPS.

How do I start playing Para Athletics in India?

Join a school team under SGFI, a college team under AIU, or a private academy affiliated to your state association. From there, age-group state championships and Khelo India events are the standard route into the national pipeline.

What government schemes support Para Athletics athletes?

The core schemes are Khelo India (talent development stipends, scholarships and boarding at accredited centres), TOPS (funding for elite athletes preparing for the Olympics, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games), and state-government cash awards, jobs and land grants for medallists. Federation-specific schemes may also apply.

Where can I train for Para Athletics?

Sports Authority of India (SAI) national centres of excellence, Khelo India accredited academies, state sports institutes and private academies registered with the state association are the standard training venues. The Academies section on this page lists options.

How are Indian Para Athletics athletes selected for international events?

Paralympic Committee of India runs selection trials — typically the senior national championship, a dedicated trial event, or ranking-based selection — and publishes the selection policy each season. Objective criteria (times, distances, ranking points, weight-class results) dominate at the elite level.

Para Athletics in every state & UT

Dedicated pages for Para Athletics in each Indian state and Union Territory — academies, schemes, athletes and how to start.